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Maritime and Irish Mossing Museum
301 Driftway, Scituate, MA 02066
Hours: Open Sunday 1:00PM - 4:00PM throughout year
Open Saturdays and Sundays 1:00PM - 4:00PM during July and August
Free admission for all persons under age 18.
New at the museum is an exhibit jointly sponsored by NOAA on the wreck of the Portland in 1898.
Set
in the 1739 residence of Capt. Benjamin James on the Driftway, Scituate’s
Maritime & Irish Mossing Museum stands out on the South Shore of Massachusetts
as one of those true “gems” of local history.
Currently, the museum holds six growing and changing
exhibits, each with a descriptive video:
The Orientation Room holds the secrets to what is to
be told in the rest of the museum’s exhibits, with hints of the
story of the Portland Gale, Scituate’s many shipwrecks, Thomas
W. Lawson’s seven-masted schooner, and more. Collaboration with
local divers Tom Mulloy and Bill Carter enables the Society to display
numerous
artifacts from the 1853 wreck of the Forest Queen off Peggotty Beach,
including Lea and Perrin’s Worcestershire Sauce bottles and,
on occasion, a solid ingot of silver identified as having passed
through
specific trading houses in China by its stamped markings. We are currently
collaborating with the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration
Stellwagen Banks Sanctuary on an exhibit of submerged cultural resources
(shipwrecks).
The Shipwreck Room focuses on the Portland Gale and
its effect on Scituate and the surrounding area. The stories of the steamer
Portland, the pilot boat Columbia, and the opening of
the new mouth of the North River dramatically demonstrate the unbelievable
power of the storm. The Fairfax-Pinthis collision of 1930 and
the famous stranding of the Etrusco on Cedar Point in 1956 round
out the story of the room. A fourth order Fresnel lighthouse lens and
a cannon found at the base of Minot’s Light, possibly from the British
ship HMS Rose can also be seen.
The Life Saving Room stands as a tribute to the people
who manned the Massachusetts Humane Society volunteer lifeboats, the United
States Life-Saving Service stations, and the early United States Coast
Guard stations in Scituate and around the country. Three separate line-throwing
guns – a Hunt Gun, a Lyle Gun, and a shoulder fired Lyle Gun –
tell the tales of the days of the breeches buoy rescue system, before
the advent of power lifeboats.
The Irish Mossing Room recounts the story of Daniel
Ward, the father of Irish Mossing in Scituate. Thomas Dwyer, the moss
innovator, and Lucien Rousseau, Scituate’s last Irish moss king.
The tools of the trade – dories, creels, rakes, floating oil dispensers,
and more – remind us of the back-breaking work needed to haul the
red algae known as chondrus crispus, or Irish moss, from the sea floor
for eventual use in several every day products consumed around the world.
Upstairs, a room devoted to the Captain's family life at home, shows artifacts from Scituate Captain's Cook, Vinal, Colman, and others. We must not forget that the Captain could be away from home for as long as 3 years..
The Shipbuilding Room traces the 250 year history of
this industry on the North River, and the stories of the many famous ships
that were born in the cradles of North River shipyards, such as the Beaver,
Columbia, Globe, Essex, and more. Dozens of shipbuilders’ tools
now silently remind us of the activity that once prevailed on the banks
of the river, as hammers, saws, adzes and more rang out above the shouts
of river pilots driving finished ships to sea.
The Maritime Museum Store promises something for
everyone, including numerous items – from books to suncatchers to
note cards and posters – pertaining to the stories told with the
exhibits. All items on sale at the Museum Store can be found in the Gift
Shop section of this website.
Admission Fees:
Adult - $4.00
Seniors - $3.00
Under 18 - Free
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